The incidence rate for women with migraine with aura was significantly higher than the adjusted incidence rate among women with obesity (2.29 ), high triglycerides (2.67 ), or low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (2.63 ), but was not significantly different from the rates among those with elevated systolic blood pressure (3.78 ), high total cholesterol (2.85 ), or family history of myocardial infarction (2.71 ). The adjusted incidence rate of major CVD per 1000 person-years was 3.36 (95% CI, 2.72-3.99) for women with migraine with aura vs 2.11 (95% CI, 1.98-2.24) for women with migraine without aura or no migraine ( P < .001). During a mean follow-up of 22.6 years (629 353 person-years), 1666 major CVD events occurred. Results The study population included 27 858 women (mean age at baseline, 54.7 years), among whom 1435 (5.2%) had migraine with aura and 26 423 (94.8%) did not (2177 had migraine without aura and 24 246 had no migraine in the year prior to baseline). Generalized modeling procedures were used to calculate multivariable-adjusted incidence rates for major CVD events by risk factor status that included all women in the cohort. Main Outcomes and Measures The primary outcome was major CVD (first myocardial infarction, stroke, or CVD death).

Objective To estimate the CVD incidence rate for women with migraine with aura relative to women with other major vascular risk factors.ĭesign, Setting, and Participants Female health professionals in the US (the Women’s Health Study cohort) with lipid measurements and no CVD at baseline (1992-1995) were followed up through December 31, 2018.Įxposures Self-reported migraine with aura compared with migraine without aura or no migraine at baseline. The absolute contribution of migraine with aura to CVD incidence in relation to other CVD risk factors remains unclear. Importance Migraine with aura is known to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).

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